Kuchh log yeh kehte hain ki QUR'AN ke anusaar Earth flat hain, aur apni baat sahi saabit karney ke liye Qur'an ki kuchh ayaton ko dete hain. Lekeen unmese kissi bhi ayat main nahi likha ki "Earth Flat" hain.
Jaise-
[20:53] tumhare liye Zameen ko "Farsh" (bed) banaya.
Farsh sirf flat jagah par hi thodi dala jata hain.
Farsh aam tor par ek aisi satah par dala jata hain jo chalne par bahut aaramdayak nahi hoti hain. isme logic hain kyunki Quran Farsh ke roop main earth ki papadi ka varnan karta hain, jiske nichey garm taral padaarth hain, aur Farsh ke bina insaano ka zinda rehna impossible hain. isliye Allah nay zameen (Earth ki satah) ko "Farsh banaya"
Qur'an 51:48, 78:6, 2:22, 43:10, 71:19
Qur'an main aur bhi ayate hain jisme likha hain zameen ko felaya gaya hain.
zameen ko hum ne "fela diya"
Qur'an 15:19, 50:7, 79,30
zameen ko ke usse kaise "bichhaya gaya"
Qur'an 88:20
Arabic language main bhumi aur pirthvi ke liye ek hi word hain (الْاَرْضَ) al'arad, jo bhumi (land) ke liye bhi hain, aur pirthvi (earth) ke liye bhi yehi word hain example ke liye aap [Qur'an 5:33] ayat dekh sakte ho jisme kaha gaya hain "zameen se nikal diya jaye" matlab bhumi se nikal diya jaye iske liye isme al'arad word use hua hain. isiliye Yeh sab ayate earth ke satah ke bare main hain earth ke shape ke bare main nahi hain earth ke shape ke liye Qur'an main dusari ayate hain jinse clear pata chalta hain ki Earth Flat nahi balki round hain. Jaise - "Zamin (Earth) Ko Banaya Woh Raat Ko Din Per Aur Din Ko Raat Per 'Lapet Deta' Hai"
Qur'an 39:5
issi word se saaf pata chalta hain ki earth round hain aur ish ayat main jo word (يُكَوِّرُ.) Use hua hain jiska meaning hain "ghumti hue ball" HANS WHER ARABIC ENGLISH DICTIONARY PAGE 845 ke anusaar. Jaise kapde ko sir par lapeta jata hain pagdi pehne ke liye, agr earth flat hota to yeh word use nahi hota aur humko yeh bhi maloom hain ki earth puri tarah se gol nahi hain. isse clear pata chalta hain Qur'an ke anusaar Earth Round hain .
Kuchh log kehte hain ki ayat 79:30 ki Tafsir al-Jalalayn main likha hain ki earth flat hain, isse yeh pata chalta hain ki pehle ke muslims ka yeh manna tha ki earth flat hain. Unko yeh maloom hona chahiye ki yeh Tafseer around 1450ce main likhi gayi. Isse pehle hi ibn hazm (rh) nay kaha ki earth round hain .
al-Fasl fi’l-Milal wa’l-Ahwa’ wa’l-Nihal (2/78)
ibn tahmiyyah (rh) nay bhi likha hain ki scholars earth ko ball ki tarah kehte thay .
Majmoo‘ al-Fataawa (25/195)
Ar-Raazi (rh) nay kaha earth sphere hain aur bahut visaal hain, isliye Earth ka chhota hissa humko flat lagta hain .
Tafseer ar-Raazi, 19/131
Allah knows best
By- Shah Rukh Rao